Student scores internship with space research institute

Justin Gorski of Williamsville tests cardiology equipment before implementing an astronaut medical test during his summer internship at the cardiovascular laboratory at NASA Johnson Space Center. The test is part of a research project investigating why some astronauts experience balance problems postflight. He was chosen as a summer intern through the National Space Biomedical Research Institute.

Williamsville resident Justin Gorski spent the summer working with scientists in the cardiovascular laboratory at NASA's Johnson Space Center through an internship sponsored by the National Space Biomedical Research Institute.

Gorski, working toward his Bachelor of Science degree in molecular genetics at the University of Rochester, studied hypovolemia (a blood disorder consisting of a decrease in the volume of circulating blood) in astronauts and human test subjects and an Earth model of what occurs in space.

In microgravity, astronauts can lose 10-20 percent of their total blood plasma volume during the first few days. Microgravity-induced hypovolemia must be alleviated before humans can spend extended periods of time on the moon or Mars because it can make astronauts feel light-headed or dizzy or, in more severe cases, may even cause the astronaut to faint.

"Imagine if an astronaut were to reach the surface of Mars and suddenly faint after only a few minutes of moderate up-right activity," Gorski said.

"Working at Johnson Space Center as an NSBRI intern has given me the opportunity to gain hands-on research experience with human test subjects and astronauts while working for some of the brightest biomedical researchers in our country. And it's taught me a great deal about physiology and biomedical re- search," Gorski said. "It is extremely rewarding to know that my lab's work on cardiovascular physiology will help send an American astronaut to Mars in my lifetime. Additionally, this experience is an excellent opportunity to appreciate the importance and history of human life science in space exploration."

Gorski graduated from St. Joseph's Collegiate Institute and is the son of Wayne and Kathy Gorski.

NSBRI interns work on research activities under the supervision of NASA scientists and physicians. The students are paired with mentors working on projects assessing space food, cardiovascular regulation, balance and mobility after space flight, movement related to extravehicular activities, and laboratory equipment for use in space.

Although 90 students applied for the internship, he was one of only 12 chosen and had to drive to Houston to attend.